View source for Fields of prisoners' resistance

[[Resistance]] in the sense of standing.<ref>Amid, Hassan (1984). Amid Persian Dictionary. Tehran: Amir Kabir.</ref>

Resistance was of paramount importance and highly recommended on the battle fields, moreover, it was practiced most drastically during captivity everywhere ranging from frontlines to different checkpoints and interrogation stations on the way to the camps in proportion to existing circumstances. 

The precious experience of resistance and defense, extended into the captivity, inspired the warriors in  different fronts of resistance where values of the Islamic Revolution were meant to be disseminated throughout the world.<ref>Imam Khomeini, Ruhollah (n.d.). Sahifeh Imam (Collected Works of Imam Khomeini). Unknown location: Unknown publisher.</ref> 

Resistance in captivity, which often had religious incentives and sometimes it was done because of patriotism, can be considered from different angles:

== Resistance Domain ==
[[Resistance]] domain denotes the fields and areas in which [[resistance]] has taken place, and includes realms of its own:

=== 1. The Realm of Culture ===
Culture is the basis of behavior and the spirit governing life, and it was deemed seriously threatened in captivity camps. The enemy sought cultural transformation in different ways and by using mass media such as, [[radio]], television, publications , speeches and other things. Strengthening and reforming the culture in order to raise the level of captives` [[resistance]] were above all the targets pursued. [[Resistance]] in the field of culture was noticed earlier and received the undivided attention, and in this direction, unique and diverse measures were taken. To this end, the most extensive cultural organization was established, according to the conditions of each camp, by designing and using programs such as holding classes and lectures, shows and exhibitions, singing and recitals of poems, storytelling, religious ceremonies in Muharram and [[Ramadan in captivity|Ramadan]], which would help enrich the religious culture of the captives. Undoubtedly, the main sources of this resistance lay in the compliance with the culture of the Prophet and his [[family]] members <sup>(PBUTS)</sup>, especially the Karbala school, which always received  full attention of the martyrs. Reciting and memorizing the Qur'an verses, prayers, Nahj-ol--Balagheh, Sahifa Sajjadiyah and familiarity with its translation and interpretation immensely contributed to the fortification of captives` souls.

=== 2. The field of economy and welfare ===
The economic welfare facilities of captivity were equal to the survival of the soul, which was also distributed with inequality. [[Resistance]] in this area was done by paying attention to [[Fasting and how to fast|fasting]], protesting inequality, trying for fair distribution and innovative provision of some necessities; Also, with the establishment of a charity fund in handing over a part of the personal ration to the needy, some needs were met, and the means of increasing the tolerance of some prisoners were provided.

=== 3. The field of politics ===
A large amount of the enemy's propagandistic actions were aimed at blaming Imam Rahal (RA), the Islamic system of Iran and praising the image of the Iraqi system. In front of the elites of the camp, depending on the situation, both in front of the Iraqi forces and in front of the internal Khonasan by explaining and saying They resisted by arguing or denying and reasoning.<ref>Scientific Council of the Encyclopedia of Free People. (2020). Encyclopedia of Free People: Iranian prisoners of war released in the Iraq-Iran war. Tehran: Institute for Humanities and Cultural Studies; [https://www.mfpa.ir Payam Azadegan].</ref>

== See also ==

* [[Resistance]]
* [[Punishment and torture]]

== Bibliography ==
[[fa:عرصه های مقاومت اسرا]]
<references />'''Alireza Heidari Nasab'''
[[ar:ساحات مقاومة الأسرى]]